#25unit 2e commerce payment system

Digital cash

Electronic currency that behaves like cash.

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Digital cash vs virtual currency

Two distinct alternative payment systems often confused.

Digital Cash

  • Algorithm-generated authenticated tokens
  • Represents real-world cash value
  • Example: Bitcoin (cryptocurrency)
  • Anonymous — 34-character address
  • Mined via peer-to-peer network
  • Fluctuating open-market value

Virtual Currency

  • Circulates within an internal community
  • Used to purchase virtual goods
  • Example: Linden Dollars (Second Life)
  • Issued by a specific corporate entity
  • Not used in the real world
  • Typically not mined

Digital cash (e.g. Bitcoin) consists of algorithm-generated tokens representing real-world cash value, is anonymous, and is mined via a peer-to-peer network. Virtual currency (e.g. Linden Dollars) circulates only within an internal virtual world community and is used to purchase virtual goods.

Explanation: Digital cash (e.g. Bitcoin) consists of algorithm-generated tokens representing real-world cash value, is anonymous, and is mined via a peer-to-peer network. Virtual currency (e.g. Linden Dollars) circulates only within an internal virtual world community and is used to purchase virtual goods.